St. Basil the Great
SAINT BASIL
Saint Basil,
learned and privileged
born to the best teachers
the sea of books
those Latin luminaries
heroes of old surround you
if only in the tall, cool
quiet the shade of library walls
where great words and great heroes
find their rest
until a momentary sunbeam
falls upon their legends
and heroes live again.
With equality
you blessed their pages
and sent out the scholars
to pan for gold
collect those shimmering bits among the dross
and let the sediment flow away, stream bound
Basiliade
A city of mercy
because masters will have
a Master to whom
they will render
an account
The sick
are as the well
once were, and the
grave privileges
no one
Even the rich
with their noble deaths
attended by relative
cleanliness and purple
cannot escape
that great leveler of men
Simon Peter
once said that the rich
will fade like flower petals
And with his tree-trunk fisherman's hands
he said with gentleness
weighted words, they
resounded round
and heavy in our
hearts: be humble
Saint Basil, the powerful
held no sway, your open hands to the poor
caused them to rise
and bless you
Historical Background:
St. Basil the Great (330 CE - 379 CE) was a champion of learning. He encouraged students to read the Classical works of Antiquity for what was good and inspiring in them, and to leave behind the parts that were not. In works of art and iconography, he is often portrayed as a younger man (in contrast to other saints who are portrayed in older age) because he died at 49 years old. He accomplished a staggering amount during his short life. He was born into a wealthy family, and was well educated. He became an advocate for the poor and underprivileged. A capable administrator, he served as a bishop of Ceasarea. He collaborated with Gregory of Nazianzus and also wrote works of theology that shaped the course of Christian theology. One of the three Cappadocian fathers, along with Gregory of Nazianzus and Gregory of Nyssa, he is remembered for his writings on the Holy Spirit. Basil established "cities of mercy,” named Basiliade, where the sick, the poor, and the dying could receive medical help and assistance. These forerunners to modern hospitals and hospice also served as places where people without training could learn skills to assist them to make a living.